Узвар
Uzvar
Uzvar (dried fruit drink)
Usage
A sweet drink boiled from dried apples, pears, cherries and plums, served cold. It is paired with kutia at winter holidays. A synonym is kompot
Компот
Kompot
Kompot (fruit drink)
Usage
Fresh or dried fruit boiled in water and sweetened. An everyday drink at home and in canteens, often included with a set lunch. Used almost interchangeably with uzvar
Квас
Kvas
Kvas (fermented rye bread drink)
Usage
A lightly alcoholic drink fermented from rye bread or malt, sold by the cup from street tanks in summer. The rye-bread kind is also called syrivets
Кисіль
Kysil
Kysil (thick starch-set fruit drink)
Usage
Fruit juice or milk thickened with starch. Depending on how thick it is you drink it or eat it with a spoon; it comes as a dessert. Its genitive is kyseliu
Ряжанка
Riazhanka
Riazhanka (fermented baked milk)
Usage
Milk baked slowly to a golden colour, then soured with smetana. Pale brown, mildly tart, with a caramelised smell
Кефір
Kefir
Kefir
Usage
A thick cultured milk made by both lactic and alcoholic fermentation. Always present in the dairy aisle
Кава
Kava
Coffee
Usage
A feminine noun, so "one coffee" takes the accusative: odnu kavu. Lviv is known for its coffee culture
Чай
Chai
Tea
Usage
Distinguish chornyi chai (black), zelenyi chai (green) and travianyi chai (herbal). The genitive is chaiu
Морс
Mors
Mors (berry drink)
Usage
Berry or fruit juice let down with water and sugar and served cold. It carries more juice than kompot and is not always boiled
Сік
Sik
Juice
Usage
The genitive changes the vowel to soku, so "a glass of juice" is sklianku soku. Freshly squeezed is svizhovychavlenyi sik
Березовий сік
Berezovyi sik
Birch sap
Usage
The clear, faintly sweet sap that rises in birch trunks. It can only be tapped from mid-March to mid-April, but the bottled version is sold year round
Мінеральна вода
Mineralna voda
Mineral water
Usage
Sparkling is hazovana, still is bez hazu. Strongly mineralised brands taste and smell distinctive, so ask for pytna voda if you just want drinking water
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